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Getting Married in Florence: A Wedding and Elopement Guide

Nov 7, 2023
6 min read

Updated: 2 days ago

Updated October 2026

Bride and groom in front of Santa Maria Novella, Florence

I have watched couples say yes on the steps of Florence palazzi. A wedding or elopement here is unforgettable, but it takes more paperwork and timing than most couples expect.

This guide covers the legal steps for Americans, the types of venues, the best months and where to take photos. To choose your season, start with my month-by-month guide to visiting Florence.


Legal or symbolic?

Many couples marry legally at home and hold a symbolic ceremony in Florence. It is simpler, and you can use almost any venue. A legal civil wedding in Florence is very possible, but you need documents prepared in advance.

Bride and groom walking with guests after a Florence wedding


Legal steps for U.S. citizens

The U.S. Embassy and Consulates in Italy publish the current process. In outline, for a civil wedding in Florence:

  1. Get an Atto Notorio, a sworn statement with witnesses. Many couples do this at an Italian consulate in the U.S. before they travel; otherwise it is done in Italy.

  2. In Florence, sign a Dichiarazione Giurata, a sworn declaration, at the U.S. Consulate General.

  3. Have the Dichiarazione Giurata legalized at the Prefettura in Florence.

  4. Bring your documents to the city's marriage office at Palazzo Vecchio to make your declaration of intent.

  5. Arrange two adult witnesses with ID, and an interpreter if either of you does not speak Italian.

Rules and appointments change, so check the U.S. Embassy's page for the Florence consular district and the City of Florence marriage office before you book flights.


Where you can say "I do"


Palazzo Vecchio

Civil ceremonies in Florence take place in the Sala Rossa of Palazzo Vecchio, the old town hall on Piazza della Signoria. There is a fee for non-residents that varies by date.


Villas in the hills

Villas around Florence and Fiesole offer gardens, views of the dome and space for dinner and dancing. Most host symbolic ceremonies, and some are authorized for civil weddings.


Churches

Catholic weddings need preparation through your home parish and the diocese, and can take months.


Elopements

A small symbolic ceremony with a photographer and a celebrant can happen in a garden, on a terrace or at a viewpoint.


Best months to marry in Florence

May, June, September and early October offer warm weather and long evenings. July and August are hot and crowded. Winter is quiet and romantic, with shorter light for photos.


Best photo spots

  • Piazzale Michelangelo at sunrise, before the crowds arrive

  • Ponte Santa Trinita at golden hour, looking at the Ponte Vecchio

  • The Boboli Gardens, with permission arranged in advance for professional shoots

  • The quiet lanes of San Niccolò at the foot of the hill

Bride in a blue gown walking through a Florence street at night

My guide to the best photo spots in Florence has more, with the times of day I shoot each one.


Celebrating afterward

For a rehearsal dinner or an intimate wedding meal, try one of my romantic restaurants in Florence picks. For your own stay, my guide to Florence's 5-star hotels covers the grand hotels. For a hilltop base for the wedding party, see where to stay near Fiesole.


Villa weddings in Tuscany

For a wedding with guests, a private villa is hard to beat. You get the whole place for your group, with gardens for the ceremony, a terrace for dinner and rooms for family and friends.

Villas around Florence, Fiesole and Chianti give you views of the dome or the vineyards, and many have their own chapels. Browse villas at Exclusive Villa Collection and ask about wedding rules, since each property sets its own limits on guests, music and hours.


Planning timeline

  • 12 months out: choose the season, the type of ceremony and the venue.

  • 9 months out: book a planner, photographer and celebrant. Send save the dates.

  • 6 months out: start the legal paperwork and book the consulate and city appointments.

  • 3 months out: plan menus, flowers and transport for guests.

  • 1 month out: confirm everything, and plan a welcome dinner and a farewell lunch.

  • Week of: final document checks at the consulate, the Prefettura and the city office.


Ideas for guests

Plan a welcome aperitivo on a rooftop terrace, a cooking class or a wine tour in Chianti for the day before, and a farewell lunch in the hills. Give guests a short guide to the city, with your favorite places for coffee and gelato. My best things to do list helps.


The honeymoon

Stay on after the wedding. A few quiet nights in a villa, a day in the Val d'Orcia, and long dinners on a terrace are the perfect start to married life. Many couples pair Florence with the Amalfi Coast or Venice, both a few hours away by train or car.


Dress and details

Bring a light layer for evening, flat shoes for cobblestones and comfortable options for walking photo sessions. A good planner will handle flowers, music and hair and makeup locally, so you can travel light and enjoy the days before.


Civil, religious or symbolic?

Couples marrying in Florence choose between three kinds of ceremony. A civil ceremony is performed by the mayor or a delegated official at a council approved venue, most famously the Sala Rossa in Palazzo Vecchio, and is legally binding in Italy and recognized in the US.

A Catholic ceremony in a church is also legally valid, but requires preparation through your home parish and the diocese, including a marriage preparation course and documents such as baptism certificates.

Other religious ceremonies, such as Protestant or Jewish, are possible with the right officiant and paperwork. Many couples choose a symbolic ceremony instead, completing the legal steps at home and holding a personal, flexible celebration in a villa, garden or terrace in Florence, with no bureaucracy at all.


Documents and time

For a civil wedding, US citizens usually need a valid passport, birth certificate with apostille, a sworn declaration made at the US Consulate in Florence, the Nulla Osta, and then a declaration of intent before the local registrar, often with an interpreter.

Requirements can change, so check with the consulate and the comune well in advance. Allow several months for paperwork, and arrive in Florence a few days before the wedding to complete appointments.


Working with a planner

A local wedding planner is invaluable. They know the venues, manage the paperwork, translate, coordinate florists, photographers and caterers, and handle the many small details that are hard to manage from abroad. I always suggest meeting two or three planners by video call and choosing the one who listens best.


Flowers, food and music

Tuscan weddings celebrate the season. Spring brings peonies, roses and wisteria; summer, sunflowers and lavender; autumn, olive branches and grapes.

Menus feature local dishes and wines, often with a long aperitivo in the garden and a dinner under the stars. Live music, from string quartets to jazz bands, is common, though many venues have curfews for amplified music, especially in the city.


Photos around the city

Many couples take portraits around the center: the Ponte Vecchio at sunrise, the Boboli Gardens, the Bardini Gardens and Piazzale Michelangelo. Some sites need photography permits for professional shoots, so check with your photographer.


A rehearsal dinner idea

For the night before, I love a private room in a historic restaurant or a dinner on a terrace with a view of the Duomo. It gives guests a first taste of Florence.


Guest experience

Plan a welcome note with local tips, a map and a few restaurant ideas, and maybe a group cooking class or wine tasting.


FAQ


How far ahead should we plan?

Six to twelve months for a full wedding, especially in late spring and September. Elopements can come together faster.


Is an Italian wedding legally recognized in the U.S.?

A legal civil marriage in Italy is generally recognized in the U.S. Confirm with your home state if you plan to register it.


Do we need a planner?

For a legal wedding or anything with guests, a local planner saves a lot of stress.


Can we marry at Palazzo Vecchio?

Yes. Civil ceremonies take place in the Sala Rossa, booked through the city's marriage office.


Can we have a symbolic ceremony at a villa?

Yes. Most villas host symbolic ceremonies, and you can marry legally at home first.


About the author

I'm Jason GaNung, and I write every guide on Florence Life. I have spent extensive time in Florence over many trips, and I have stayed in many of the hotels and villas I cover, so my picks come from my own stays, not press releases. More about me.

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